Archive for August, 2011

Overview of Linux System Services

System services are the services that your server will run, and be used. These are what makes your server a server basically, and what brings you customers. Whether your customers be paying users (such as in an ISP), or they be donation users (users that give little or no money towards your server), they are still important. They are the reason that you want a server, so it is important to think of them. Linux offers *MANY* services, here are some of the more common services:

* Shell Services (The Secure SHell (SSH), Telnet, Remote Shell, etc)
* Mail Services (POP3, SMTP)
* Web Services (Web Hosting)
* DNS Services (Domain Name Services)
* FTP Services
* Talk Services (via Talked, enables users logged in to chat with each other)
* Kerberos Services (secure authentication techniques)

Linux offers many other services, of which will be described in detail later. Most of the services lie in the /etc/init.d directory, which is actually a set of start up scripts, but as most services are started at boot, so the /etc/init.d directory would be a good place to start looking for services installed…..you can also try tel netting to known service ports, which are listed as follows:

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Setting Up RAID 1 Mirroring on a Running Remote Linux System Over Ssh Connection

Howto: Setting up RAID 1 mirroring on a running remote Linux system over ssh connection

Caution: Make sure you backup all-important data before using this tutorial. I will be not responsible for data loss

But what is a RAID 1?
A single hard drive is mirrored i.e. an exact copy is made of the original drive. Thus, it result into the increased fault tolerance and easy data recovery option for single server.

Why I am setting a RAID-1 on running system?
Old sys admin did not setup RAID -1 at the time of installation. It is true that the best and easy way to setup a RAID 1 is during installation. Simply create RAID software partition and install the system. Nevertheless, it wasnâEUR(TM)t done during installation; so I was asked to do soâEUR¦

Procedure
Setting up RAID 1 mirroring is easy on running system. Recently we ordered new dedicated hosting server. But they did not setup mirroring for 2 hard disk. My setup was as follows:
/dev/hdb (/dev/hdb1 âEUR” 40 GB)
/dev/hdc (/dev/hdc1 âEUR” 40 GB)

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Linux System Admin Training – Free Linux Training (via Free Documentation) Vs Linux Training Videos

There is free Linux documentation available on the Internet at lots of web sites and in free ebooks – but what’s your time worth?

Linux Commands Training Tips: The Linux System Administration concepts, commands and tasks covered here apply to ALL distributions (versions), including: Red Hat, Fedora, Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Edubuntu, Slackware, Debian, SUSE and openSUSE.

By Learning How to Use Linux with Free Documentation – You Get Free Frustration!

You can go to lots of Linux web sites and get free bits and pieces of information on concepts and commands – and then try and put these pieces together to learn Linux. However, this info is often poorly written, highly complex, quite dated and sometimes wrong!

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